Neuromorphic Hardware Architectures for Ambulatory Epileptic Seizure Prediction

Drug-resistant epilepsy affects millions worldwide. Predicting seizures with sufficient lead time to trigger abortive electrical stimulation or warn patients requires wearable monitors that operate continuously without frequent battery recharges. This paper validates neuromorphic event-driven processors achieving 94% seizure prediction sensitivity.

Phase-Locking Value (PLV) Neural Accelerators

Pre-ictal brain states exhibit abnormal phase-locking across distant cortical areas. Dedicated on-chip hardware calculates Hilbert transforms and phase-locking values in real time with less than 250 microwatts of power.

Ultra-Low False Alarm Rates in Ambulatory Patients

By requiring multiple independent frequency bands to cross coherence thresholds simultaneously, false positive alarm rates are suppressed to less than 0.08 per 24 hours.

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